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企业财务会计报表常用词汇(中英文<中英文会计报表>

企业财务会计报表常用词汇(中英文

 GLOSSARY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OFENTERPRISES

 

目录 TABLE OFCONTENTS

一、企业财务会计报表封面   FINANCIAL REPORTCOVER

二、资产负债表  Balance Sheet

三、利润及利润分配表  Profit and Statement of ProfitDistribution

补充资料Supplementary Information

四、现金流量表  Cash Flow Statement

现金流量附表Supplementary Information

 

一、企业财务会计报表封面  FINANCIAL REPORT COVER

报表所属期间之期末时间点   PeriodEnded

所属月份  Reporting Period

报出日期  Submit Date

记账本位币币种  Local Reporting Currency

审核人 Verifier

填表人 Preparer

 

二、资产负债表  BalanceSheet

资产 Assets

流动资产  Current Assets

货币资金  Cash and Cash Equivalents

   短期投资  Short-term Investment

   一年内到期委托贷款  Entrusted Loan Receivable Due within OneYear

减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备  

Deduct: Depreciation Reserve for Entrusted LoanReceivable Due within One Year

   减:短期投资跌价准备  Deduct: Falling Price Reserve forShort-term Investment

短期投资净额  Net Value of Short-termInvestment

   应收票据  Notes Receivable

   应收股利  Dividends Receivable

   应收利息  Interest Receivable

   应收账款  Accounts Receivable

   减:应收账款坏账准备  Deduct: Bad Debt Reserve for AccountsReceivable

   应收账款净额  Net Value of AccountsReceivable

   其他应收款  Other Receivable

   减:其他应收款坏账准备  Deduct: Bad Debt Reserve for OtherReceivable

   其他应收款净额  Net Value of Other Receivable

   预付账款  Prepayment

   应收补贴款  Subsidy Receivable

   存货  Inventory

   减:存货跌价准备  Deduct: Inventory Falling PriceReserve

   存货净额  Net Value of Inventory

   已完工尚未结算款  Amount Due from Customer for ContractWork

   待摊费用  Deferred Expense

   一年内到期的长期债权投资  Long-term Investment on Bonds Due withinOne Year

   一年内到期的应收融资租赁款  Financial Lease Receivable Due withinOne Year

   其他流动资产  Other Current Assets

流动资产合计  Total Current Assets

长期投资   Long-termInvestment

   长期股权投资  Long-term Investment onStocks

   委托贷款  Entrusted Loan

  长期债权投资  Long-term Investment on Bonds

  长期投资合计  Total Long-term Investment

  减:长期股权投资减值准备   

Deduct:Depreciation Reserve for Long-term Investment on Stocks

 

  减:长期债权投资减值准备Deduct:Depreciation Reserve for Long-term Investment on Bonds

  减:委托贷款减值准备  Deduct: Depreciation Reserve forEntrusted Loan

  长期投资净额  Net Value of Long-termInvestment

  其中:合并价差  Include: Cost-Book ValueDifferentials

固定资产  Fixed Assets

   固定资产原值 OriginalValue of Fixed Asset

   减:累计折旧  Deduct: AccumulatedDepreciation

   固定资产净值  Net Value of Fixed Assets

   减:固定资产减值准备  Deduct: Depreciation Reserve for FixedAssets

   固定资产净额 Net Valueof Fixed Assets

   工程物资  Project Goods and Material

在建工程  Construction in Progress

减:在建工程减值准备  Deduct: Depreciation Reserve forConstruction in Progress

在建工程净额  Net Value of Construction inProgress

   固定资产清理  Disposal of Fixed Assets

  固定资产合计  Total Fixed Assets

无形资产及其他资产  Intangible Assets & OtherAssets

   无形资产  Intangible Assets

   减:无形资产减值准备  Deduct: Depreciation Reserve forIntangible Assets

   无形资产净额  Net Value of IntangibleAssets

   长期待摊费用  Long-term Deferred Expense

   融资租赁——未担保余值  Financial Lease – UnguaranteedResidual Values

   融资租赁——应收融资租赁款  Financial Lease –Financial LeaseReceivable

   其他长期资产  Other Long-term Assets

  无形及其他长期资产合计  Total of Intangible Assets & OtherAssets

递延税项  Deferred Tax

递延税款借项  Deferred Tax Debits

资产总计  Total Assets

负债及所有者(或股东)权益  Liability &Owners’ (Shareholders) Equity

流动负债  Current Liability

   短期借款 Short-termLoans

   应付票据  Notes Payable

   应付账款  Accounts Payable

   已结算尚未完工款UnearnedReceivable

   预收账款  Deposit Received

   应付工资  Payroll Payable

   应付福利费  Welfare Payable

   应付股利  Dividend Payable

   应交税金  Taxes Payable

   其他应交款  Other Fees Payable

   其他应付款  Other Payable

   预提费用  Accrued Expense

   预计负债 AccruedLiabilities

递延收益 DeferredRevenue

   一年内到期的长期负债  Long-term Liability Due within OneYear

   其他流动负债  Other Current Liability

   流动负债合计  Total Current Liability

长期负债  Long-term Liability

   长期借款  Long-term Loans

   应付债券  Bonds Payable

   长期应付款  Long-term Payable

   专项应付款  Special Payable

其他长期负债  Other Long-term Liability

  长期负债合计  Total Long-term Liability

递延税项  Deferred Tax

   递延税款贷项  Deferred Tax Liabilities

负债合计  Total Liability

少数股东权益  Minority Equity

所有者权益(或股东权益)Owners’(Shareholders)Equity

  实收资本(或股本) Paid-inCapital

  减;已归还投资  Deduct: Investment Returned

  实收资本(或股本)净额  Net Value of Paid-in Capital

  资本公积  Capital Reserves

  盈余公积  Surplus Reserves

   其中:法定公益金  Include: Legal Public WelfareFund

  未确认投资损失  Unrealized Investment Losses

  未分配利润  UndistributedProfits  

其中:本年利润  Include: Current Year Profit

  外币报表折算差额  Converted Difference in Foreign CurrencyStatements

所有者(或股东)权益合计  Total Owners’ (Shareholders)Equity

负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计  Total Liability &Owners’ (Shareholders) Equity

 

三、利润及利润分配表  Profit andStatement of Profit Distribution

   主营业务收入  Prime Operating Revenue

       减:主营业务成本  Deduct: Cost of PrimeOperating

           主营业务税金及附加   Tax and AssociatedCharge for Prime Operating 

   主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列)   PrimeOperating  Profit (— meansloss)

       加:其他业务收入  Add: Other Operating Revenue

       减:其他业务支出  Deduct: Other OperatingExpense

       减:营业费用  Operating Expenses

           管理费用  Administrative Expenses

           财务费用  Finance Charge

   营业利润(亏损以“—”填列)  Operating Profit ( - meansloss)

       加:投资收益(亏损以“—”填列)  Add: Investment Income

补贴收入  SubsidizeRevenue     营业外收入  Non-Operating Income

       减:营业外支出  Deduct: Non-Operating Expense

   利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Total Profit ( - means loss)

减:所得税 Deduct: IncomeTax   少数股东损益 Minority Gainand Loss

       加:未确认投资损失  Add:  UnrealizedInvestment Losses

   净利润(净亏损以“—”填列)NetProfit ( - means loss)

       加:年初未分配利润  Add: Undistributed Profits at theBeginning of the Year

           其他转入  Other Transfer-in

   可供分配的利润  Profit Available for Distribution (-means loss)

       减:提取法定盈余公积  Deduct: Withdrawal LegalSurplus

           提取法定公益金  Withdrawal Legal Public WelfareFund

提取职工奖励及福利基金WithdrawalStuff and Workers’ Bonus and WelfareFund

           提取储备基金  Withdrawal Reserve Fund

           提取企业发展基金  Withdrawal Reserve for BusinessExpansion

           利润归还投资  Profit Capitalized on Return ofInvestment

   可供投资者分配的利润  Profit Available forOwners’ Distribution

       减:应付优先股股利  Deduct: Preferred Stock DividendsPayable

           提取任意盈余公积  Withdrawal Other Common AccumulationFund

           应付普通股股利  Common Stock DividendsPayable

转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利  Common Stock Dividends Change to Assets(or Stock)

未分配利润  Undistributed Profit

 

补充资料:SupplementaryInformation:

1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益

Gains onDisposal of Operating  Divisions orInvestments

2. 自然灾害发生损失  Losses from Natural Disaster

3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额  

 Increase (Decrease) in Profit Due toChanges of Accounting Policies

 

4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额  

 Increase (Decrease) in Profit Due toChanges of  Accounting Estimates

 

5. 债务重组损失  Losses from DebtRestructuring

 

四、现金流量表  Cash Flow Statement

1、经营活动产生的现金流量:CashFlow from Operating Activities:

   销售商品、提供劳务收到的现金Cash Received from Sales of Goods or RenderingServices

   收到的税费返还  Refunds of Taxes and Levies

   收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金 Other Cash Received Relating to OperatingActivities

   现金流入小计  Sub-Total of Cash Inflows

   购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金  Cash Paid for Commodities andServices

   支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金  Cash Paid to and on Behalf ofEmployees

   支付的各项税费  Payments of All Types ofTaxes

   支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金   Other Cash PaidRelating to Operating Activities

   现金流出小计  Sub-Total of Cash Outflows

   经营活动产生的现金流量净额  Net Cash Flows from OperatingActivities

2、投资活动产生的现金流量:  Cash Flow from InvestmentActivities:

   收回投资所收到的现金  Cash Received from Disposal ofInvestments

处置子公司和其他经营单位收到的现金   

Cash Received from Disposal of Subsidiary or OtherOperating  Business Units

 

   取得投资收益所收到的现金  Cash Received from Returns onInvestments

处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收到的现金净额   

Net CashReceived from Disposal of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and OtherLong-term Assets

 

   购买子公司所收到的现金  Cash Received by Acquisition ofSubsidiary

收到的其他与投资活动有关的现金

Other  Cash Received Relating toInvestment Activities

   现金流入小计  Sub-Total of Cash Inflows

购建固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产所支付的现金   

Cash Paid to Acquire Fixed Assets, IntangibleAssets and Other Long-term Assets

 

   投资所支付的现金  Cash Paid to AcquireInvestments

支付的其他与投资活动有关的现金 OtherCash Payments Relating to Investment Activities

   现金流出小计  Sub-Total of Cash Outflows

投资活动产生的现金流量净额  Net Cash Flow from InvestmentActivities

 

3、筹资活动产生的现金流量:CashFlow from Financing Activities:

   吸收投资所收到的现金  Cash Received by Investors

   借款所收到的现金  Cash Received from Borrowings

其中:从金融机构借款所收到的现金 

Include: Cash Received from Financial InstitutionBorrowings

 

收到的其他与筹资活动有关的现金CashReceived Relating to Other Financing Activities

   现金流入小计  Sub-Total of Cash Inflows

   偿还债务所支付的现金  Cash Repayments of AmountBorrowed

其中:偿还金融机构债务所支付的现金Include: Repayments of Financial InstitutionBorrowings

分配股利、利润和偿付利息所支付的现金Dividends Paid, Profit Distributed or InterestPaid

支付的其他与筹资活动有关的现金OtherCash Payments Relating to Financing Activities

   现金流出小计  Sub-Total of Cash Outflows

   筹资活动产生的现金流量净额  Net Cash Flow from FinancingActivities

 

4、汇率变动对现金的影响额  Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changeson Cash

5、现金及现金等价物净增加额  Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and CashEquivalents

 

现金流量附表:SupplementaryInformation:

1.将净利润调节为经营活动的现金流量:   

Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flow fromOperating  Activities:

   净利润  Net Profit

   加:少数股东损益  Add: Minority Interest

   加:计提的资产减值准备  Add: Provision of AssetImpairment

       固定资产折旧  Depreciation of Fixed Assets

       无形资产摊销  Amortization of IntangibleAssets

       长期待摊费用摊销  Amortization of Long-term DeferredExpenses

       待摊费用减少(减:增加)Decrease in Deferred Expenses (deduct: increase)

       预提费用增加(减:减少)Increase in Accrued Expenses (deduct: decrease)

 处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产的损失(减、收益)

 Losses on Disposal of Fixed Assets,Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets (Deduct:Gains)

       固定资产报废损失Losses onDisposal of Fixed Assets

       财务费用 FinancialExpense (Income)

       投资损失(减、收益)LossesArising from Investments (Deduct: Gains)

       递延税款贷款(减、借项)Deferred Tax Credit (Deduct: Debit)

       存货的减少(减、增加)Decrease in Inventories

  经营性应收项目的减少(减、增加)  

Decreasein Receivable under Operating Activities (Deduct:Increase)

 

经营性应付项目的增加(减、减少)

Increasein Payables under Operating Activities  (Deduct:Decrease)

       其他 Others

       经营活动产生的现金流量净额NetCash Flow from Operating  Activities

2.不涉及现金收支的投资和筹资活动:   

Investmentand Financing Activities that Do Not Involve Cash Receipts andPayments:

   债务转为资本  Conversion of Debt intoCapital

一年内到期的可转换公司债券   

Reclassification of Convertible Bonds Expiringwithin One Year as Current Liability

    融资租入固定资产  Fixed Assets Acquired under FinancialLeases

3.现金及现金等价物净增加情况: NetIncrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents:

   现金的期末余额 Cash atthe End of the Period

   减:现金的期初余额 Deduct:Cash at the Beginning of the Year

   加:现金等价物的期末余额  Add: Cash Equivalents at the End of thePeriod

   减:现金等价物的期初余额  Deduct: Cash Equivalents at theBeginning of the Period

   现金及现金等价物净增加额  Net Increase in Cash and CashEquivalents

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